In the picturesque Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, nestled within the serene Ban village, lies an extraordinary temple with a story shrouded in mystique. This temple, dedicated to Latu Devta, often referred to as the "King of Snakes," is not your typical place of worship. Its enigmatic rituals, strict regulations, and limited access make it a truly unique spiritual destination.
The Legend of Latu Devta: Before delving into the intriguing customs surrounding the temple, let's first explore the mythology that surrounds Latu Devta. He is believed to be the brother of Nanda Devi, a revered goddess in Hinduism. Latu Devta holds a special place in the hearts of the locals, as he is considered the guardian deity of the region, especially protecting against snake bites.
The Temple's Extraordinary Customs
What sets this temple apart from others is the strict prohibition on anyone, including devotees and even the temple priest, entering its sacred premises. The reason behind this prohibition is a belief deeply rooted in the local folklore – entering the temple can cause blindness. It is said that the temple houses the deity Nagaraj, who is none other than Latu Devta himself. To maintain the sanctity of the temple and to avoid incurring the wrath of Nagaraj, the temple priest follows a unique ritual.

The priest, before conducting any prayer or offering, blindfolds himself. This act symbolizes his reverence for the deity and his commitment to not laying eyes on Nagaraj. It is believed that making eye contact with Nagaraj, or even the mere sight of his divine presence, can lead to blindness. Moreover, the priest must ensure that the smell of his mouth does not reach the deity, and the poisonous scent of Nagaraj does not reach his nose. These precautions emphasize the sacredness and otherworldly nature of the temple's inhabitants. While the temple remains closed for most of the year, its doors swing open only on one special day – Vaishakh Purnima. This auspicious occasion draws devotees from far and wide who come to catch a glimpse of the deity from a distance. The priest, blindfolded and meticulously following the rituals, performs prayers and offerings for the devotees who seek blessings and protection from Nagaraj.

Devotees are allowed to have darshan (sight or audience) of the deity from a distance of 30 to 75 meters. This unique practice adds an air of mystery and reverence to the temple visit, making it a memorable and spiritually enriching experience for those who make the pilgrimage to Ban village. The Snake King's Temple in Chamoli's Ban village is not just a place of worship; it is a testament to the profound beliefs and traditions that have been passed down through generations. The enigmatic customs, the reverence for Nagaraj, and the limited access to the temple make it a truly extraordinary place in the heart of Uttarakhand. Visiting this temple offers a chance to explore the depths of Indian spirituality and mythology, providing a glimpse into the mystical world of Latu Devta and the captivating legends that surround the King of Snakes.
– Meetali Pandit
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